What are the goals of narrative therapy for individuals with ASD?

• A. To enforce traditional roles within families
• B. To encourage exploration and reshaping of personal stories for social connection
• C. To replace individual therapy with group therapy
• D. To focus solely on academic achievement

Answer: (B)

The second option is correct because narrative therapy for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) aims to help individuals explore and reshape their personal narratives, which can foster a greater sense of identity, agency, and connection to others. By facilitating discussions around their experiences and the stories they tell about themselves, narrative therapy encourages clients to reframe their life stories in a way that highlights their strengths and resilience. This reshaping process can help individuals with ASD develop social connections by allowing them to better understand their experiences and share them with others, ultimately leading to improved social skills and interactions.

In contrast, the other options do not align with the principles of narrative therapy. Enforcing traditional roles within families does not address the individual’s unique experiences or promote personal growth. Replacing individual therapy with group therapy disregards the tailored approach that narrative therapy advocates for each person's unique story. Lastly, focusing solely on academic achievement does not embrace the holistic view of the individual that narrative therapy espouses, as it overlooks the importance of emotional and social development in conjunction with any academic successes.